Technical characteristics
- Hand-madeYes
Description
Shawals Of Kashmir
I ndia's northern most state was the gateway into India. Kashmir was a pivotal point through which the wealth, knowledge, and products of ancient India passed to the world perhaps the most widely known woven textiles are the famed Kashmir shawls. TheKanikar, for instance, has intricately woven designs that are formalized imitations of Nature. TheChenarleaf (plane tree leaf),apple and cherry blossoms, the rose and tulip, the almond and pear, the nightingale,they are done in deep mellow tones of maroon, dark red, gold yellow and browns. Yet another type of Kashmir shawl is theJamiavr, which is a brocaded woolen fabric sometimes in pure wool and sometimes with a little cotton added. The floral designing appears like heavy close embroidery-like weave in dull silk or softpashminawool, and usually comprises small or large flowers delicately sprayed and combined; some shawls have net-like patterns with floral ensemble motifs in them. Still another type of Kashmir shawl is the Dourukha, a woven shawl that is so done as to produce the same effect on both sides. This is a unique piece of craftsmanship, in which a multi-coloured pattern scheme is woven all over the surface, and after the shawl is completed, the Rafugar or expert embroiderer works the outlines of the motifs in darker shades to bring into relief the beauty of design. This attractive mode of craftsmanship not only produces a shawl, which is reversible because of the perfect workmanship on both sides, but it combines the crafts of both weave and embroidery.
I ndia's northern most state was the gateway into India. Kashmir was a pivotal point through which the wealth, knowledge, and products of ancient India passed to the world perhaps the most widely known woven textiles are the famed Kashmir shawls. TheKanikar, for instance, has intricately woven designs that are formalized imitations of Nature. TheChenarleaf (plane tree leaf),apple and cherry blossoms, the rose and tulip, the almond and pear, the nightingale,they are done in deep mellow tones of maroon, dark red, gold yellow and browns. Yet another type of Kashmir shawl is theJamiavr, which is a brocaded woolen fabric sometimes in pure wool and sometimes with a little cotton added. The floral designing appears like heavy close embroidery-like weave in dull silk or softpashminawool, and usually comprises small or large flowers delicately sprayed and combined; some shawls have net-like patterns with floral ensemble motifs in them. Still another type of Kashmir shawl is the Dourukha, a woven shawl that is so done as to produce the same effect on both sides. This is a unique piece of craftsmanship, in which a multi-coloured pattern scheme is woven all over the surface, and after the shawl is completed, the Rafugar or expert embroiderer works the outlines of the motifs in darker shades to bring into relief the beauty of design. This attractive mode of craftsmanship not only produces a shawl, which is reversible because of the perfect workmanship on both sides, but it combines the crafts of both weave and embroidery.
The most expensive shawls, calledShatoosh, are made from the beard hairs of thewild Ibexand are so fine that a whole shawl can be pulled through a small finger ring.
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Shawals